Start a Free LLC in Connecticut
LLC Register forms your free Connecticut LLC, serves as your Connecticut registered agent and keeps your LLC in good standing. Connecticut charges $120 to file the Certificate of Organization with the Connecticut Secretary of the State.

Connecticut LLC
- Connecticut LLC Formation
- Free
- Connecticut LLC Name Search
- Free
- Connecticut Registered Agent
- $99 per year
- Annual Compliance
- Free
- Connecticut State Filing Fee
- $120
Transparent Cost Guide to Form a Connecticut LLC with LLC Register
Every fee, line by line. The state fee is passed through at cost; there is nothing else to add at checkout.
| Cost item | LLC Register fee | Connecticut state fee | Estimated total | One-time or annual |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Connecticut LLC name search | $0 | $0 | $0 | Free |
Connecticut LLC business name generator | $0 | $0 | $0 | Free |
Connecticut LLC formation (certificate of organization) | $0 | $0 | $0 | Free |
Connecticut registered agent | $99 | $0 | $99 | Annual |
Connecticut LLC compliance (annual report) | $0 | $80 | $80 | Annual |
Connecticut state filing fee | $0 | $120 | $120 | One-time |
Connecticut LLC formation and annual compliance are included with the $99 annual registered agent service. You also pay the $120 state filing fee required by the Connecticut Secretary of the State. That makes $219 in year one, and renewal is $99 per year, plus the $80 Annual Report fee paid to the state at cost.
Comprehensive 10-Step Guide to Form a Connecticut LLC
From the name search to your first annual report, in the order you will do them.
Step 1 — Choose a compliant Connecticut LLC name
Your Connecticut LLC name must contain "limited liability company" or the abbreviation "L.L.C." or "LLC" (a professional LLC must use "P.L.L.C.", "PLLC" or "Professional Limited Liability Company"). It must be distinguishable from every other active, reserved and registered name on file with the Secretary of the State. Check that your name is available with the free Connecticut Secretary of the State business name search before you file.
Name reservation: for $60; the reservation lasts 120 days
Step 2 — Select a registered agent in Connecticut
Every Connecticut LLC must name a registered agent to receive legal papers and state mail. An individual registered agent must be a Connecticut resident with a Connecticut residence address (no P.O. box) and consent to the appointment. A business agent must be an entity on record with the Secretary of the State with a Connecticut business address. LLC Register's Connecticut registered agent service is $99 a year and includes LLC formation and annual report filing.
Required by the Connecticut Uniform Limited Liability Company Act (Conn. Gen. Stat. Chapter 613a, §§ 34-243 to 34-283d)
Step 3 — Decide how the Connecticut LLC will be managed
Member-managed LLCs are run by their owners; manager-managed LLCs appoint managers to run the business. You choose the structure when you file the Certificate of Organization and set the details in your operating agreement.
Member-managed or manager-managed
Step 4 — File the Certificate of Organization with the Connecticut Secretary of the State
Submit the Certificate of Organization and pay the $120 state filing fee. You can file online through Business.CT.gov, or on paper by mail or hand delivery. Many online filings are accepted within minutes through Business.CT.gov. Paper filings by mail or hand delivery take much longer. Expedited filing is available for $50 extra, completed within 24 hours of receipt, but only for filings submitted online through Business.CT.gov. We prepare and file it for you.
State fee: $120 · File online: Business.CT.gov
Step 5 — Create an LLC operating agreement
Connecticut does not require an operating agreement, and you never file one with the state. The law lets an agreement govern relations among members, but adopting one is optional. Ours is included and ready to sign.
Included with LLC Register
Step 6 — Obtain an EIN or FTIN
Get your federal Employer Identification Number from the IRS. It is free, and applying online gives you the number right away. You need it to hire employees, open a business bank account and file federal taxes; owners without a Social Security number apply with Form SS-4.
Free from the IRS · Form SS-4
Step 7 — Open a business banking account
Keep business and personal money apart to protect your limited liability. Banks usually ask for your filed Certificate of Organization, your EIN and your operating agreement.
Bring your formation document, EIN and operating agreement
Step 8 — Register for Connecticut taxes, permits and licenses
If you sell taxable goods or services, register for a Sales and Use Tax Permit with the Department of Revenue Services through myconneCT for $100 before making any sales; the permit renews automatically every two years at no cost. Before you hire, register for income tax withholding with the Department of Revenue Services through myconneCT, and for unemployment insurance with the Department of Labor through ReEmployCT. Check with your city and county for local business licenses.
Tax agency: Connecticut Department of Revenue Services (DRS)
Step 9 — Consider other LLC documents
Such as a banking resolution, a Certificate of Legal Existence (Short-form Certificate of Existence for Limited Liability Companies) ($50), or foreign qualification if you operate in other states. If you use a brand name other than your LLC's legal name, file a Trade Name Certificate (Trade Name Application, Business Organizations).
Certificate: $50 · DBA: $20
Step 10 — Set reminders for annual compliance
Connecticut requires the Annual Report every year. It is due between January 1 and March 31 every year. The first one is due between January 1 and March 31 of the year after your LLC is formed. We track the deadline and file it on time while your agent service is active.
State fee: $80 · Annual
Connecticut LLC Formation Facts Table
The official numbers, names and links for a Connecticut LLC, each checked against the state agency.
Connecticut LLC filing agency | Connecticut Secretary of the State, Business Services Division |
|---|---|
Connecticut LLC formation document | Certificate of Organization |
Connecticut LLC filing fee | $120 |
Standard processing time | Many online filings are accepted within minutes through Business.CT.gov. Paper filings by mail or hand delivery take much longer. |
Expedited filing | Available for $50 extra, completed within 24 hours of receipt, but only for filings submitted online through Business.CT.gov |
Connecticut online LLC filing | business.ct.gov |
Connecticut LLC name search | swyftfilings.com/business-name-generator |
Name reservation | Available for $60; the reservation lasts 120 days |
Connecticut registered agent required | Yes |
Registered agent address rule | An individual registered agent must be a Connecticut resident with a Connecticut residence address (no P.O. box) and consent to the appointment. A business agent must be an entity on record with the Secretary of the State with a Connecticut business address. |
Can you be your own registered agent | Yes |
Connecticut registered agent service | /registered-agent/connecticut |
Annual or biennial filing | Annual Report, every year |
Annual report state fee | $80 |
First compliance deadline | Between January 1 and March 31 of the year after your LLC is formed |
Recurring due date | Between January 1 and March 31 every year |
Late filing penalty | There is no late fee, but the Secretary of the State will not issue a certificate of legal existence until you file, and an LLC more than a year in default can be administratively dissolved. |
Annual Report filing | business.ct.gov/knowledge-base/articles/domestic-annual-report-forms-and-fees |
Franchise or privilege tax | Connecticut has no franchise or privilege tax on LLCs. The former Business Entity Tax was eliminated for tax periods beginning after December 31, 2018. |
State income tax on LLC profits | Connecticut taxes an LLC according to its federal classification, so profits of a default LLC pass through to the members' Connecticut income tax returns; an LLC taxed as a C corporation instead pays the corporation business tax, and partnership-taxed LLCs may elect the optional pass-through entity tax. |
Sales tax permit | Sales and Use Tax Permit, issued by Connecticut Department of Revenue Services |
Operating agreement required by law | No |
Newspaper publication required | No |
Series LLC allowed | No |
Professional LLC (PLLC) allowed | Yes |
Certificate of good standing fee | $50 (Certificate of Legal Existence (Short-form Certificate of Existence for Limited Liability Companies)) |
Foreign LLC registration fee | $120 (Foreign Registration Statement) |
Amendment fee | $120 (Certificate of Amendment) |
Dissolution fee | free (Certificate of Dissolution (BUS-035)) |
DBA (assumed name) filing | $20 (Trade Name Certificate (Trade Name Application, Business Organizations)), filed with The town clerk of the town of the trade name address or of the organization's principal place of business (not the Secretary of the State) |
Connecticut LLC law | cga.ct.gov/current/pub/chap_613a.htm |
Free trademark search | trademarkengine.com/free-trademark-search |
Trademark registration | trademarkengine.com |
Virtual mailbox | snapmailbox.com |
Apply for an EIN (IRS) | irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/get-an-employer-identification-number |
Author: LLC RegisterLast reviewed 9/29/2026
Connecticut agency: Connecticut Secretary of the StateLast reviewed 9/29/2026
Legal Requirements to Start a Connecticut LLC
What Connecticut law requires of every LLC, with the rule and the agency that enforces it.
A distinguishable LLC name
Your Connecticut LLC name must contain "limited liability company" or the abbreviation "L.L.C." or "LLC" (a professional LLC must use "P.L.L.C.", "PLLC" or "Professional Limited Liability Company"). It must be distinguishable from every other active, reserved and registered name on file with the Secretary of the State. Search the name for free with the Connecticut business name search before you file. You can reserve a name for $60; the reservation lasts 120 days. The rules come from the Connecticut Uniform Limited Liability Company Act (Conn. Gen. Stat. Chapter 613a, §§ 34-243 to 34-283d).
A Connecticut registered agent
Every Connecticut LLC must appoint and keep a registered agent in Connecticut. An individual registered agent must be a Connecticut resident with a Connecticut residence address (no P.O. box) and consent to the appointment. A business agent must be an entity on record with the Secretary of the State with a Connecticut business address. To change agents, file the Change of Agent (Change of Agent's Address if only the address changes) ($50). LLC Register's Connecticut registered agent service is $99 a year and includes LLC formation and annual report filing.
The Certificate of Organization
Your LLC exists once the Connecticut Secretary of the State accepts your Certificate of Organization and the $120 filing fee. You can file online through Business.CT.gov, or on paper by mail or hand delivery. Many online filings are accepted within minutes through Business.CT.gov. Paper filings by mail or hand delivery take much longer. Expedited filing is available for $50 extra, completed within 24 hours of receipt, but only for filings submitted online through Business.CT.gov.
An operating agreement
Connecticut does not require an operating agreement, and you never file one with the state. The law lets an agreement govern relations among members, but adopting one is optional. Even where it is optional, a written operating agreement sets ownership, voting, profit splits and what happens when a member leaves, and banks often ask for one.
Annual Report
Connecticut requires every LLC to file the Annual Report every year for $80. It is due between January 1 and March 31 every year. The first one is due between January 1 and March 31 of the year after your LLC is formed. There is no late fee, but the Secretary of the State will not issue a certificate of legal existence until you file, and an LLC more than a year in default can be administratively dissolved.
State taxes and licenses
Connecticut has no franchise or privilege tax on LLCs. The former Business Entity Tax was eliminated for tax periods beginning after December 31, 2018. Connecticut taxes an LLC according to its federal classification, so profits of a default LLC pass through to the members' Connecticut income tax returns; an LLC taxed as a C corporation instead pays the corporation business tax, and partnership-taxed LLCs may elect the optional pass-through entity tax. If you sell taxable goods or services, register for a Sales and Use Tax Permit with the Department of Revenue Services through myconneCT for $100 before making any sales; the permit renews automatically every two years at no cost. See the Connecticut Department of Revenue Services (DRS) for registrations.
Connecticut LLC Company Cost Comparison
Published prices for forming and keeping a Connecticut LLC, compared line by line.
| What you pay for | LLC Register | LegalZoom | ZenBusiness |
|---|---|---|---|
LLC formation service | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Connecticut filing fee | $120 | $120 | $120 |
Registered agent, first year | $99 | $249 | $99 |
Annual report filing | $0 | $99 | $100 |
First-year total | $99 + state fee | $249 + state fee | $99 + state fee |
Registered agent renewal | $99 per year | $249 per year | $199 per year |
Competitor prices are for each company's lowest-priced LLC package, as published on its own website on September 29, 2026. The Connecticut state fee is extra with every provider. Prices change; check each provider before you buy.
Why Form Your Connecticut LLC with LLC Register
One price, the whole bill up front, and your LLC kept in good standing every year.
$99 a year. That is the whole price.
The same $99 at renewal, every year. No tiers to compare and nothing pre-checked at checkout.
Formation included
We prepare and file your Certificate of Organization with the Connecticut Secretary of the State. You pay only the $120 state fee, at cost.
A Connecticut registered agent
A physical Connecticut address for legal and state mail, with scans sent to you the same day.
Your annual compliance, handled
We track the Connecticut deadlines and file your Annual Report on time while your agent service is active.
Every fee shown before you pay
The cost guide above is the bill. State fees are passed through at cost and never marked up.
Support by email
Real people answer your questions by email, before and after your Connecticut LLC is formed.
Important Connecticut LLC Resources and Links
Official Connecticut offices, forms and data in one place. Every link goes to the source.
State government offices
Filing, forms and records
- Business name searchservice.ct.gov
- Certificate of Organization formbusiness.ct.gov
- Certificate of Legal Existence (Short-form Certificate of Existence for Limited Liability Companies)business.ct.gov
- Annual Report filingbusiness.ct.gov
- Foreign LLC registration (Foreign Registration Statement)business.ct.gov
- DBA (Trade Name Certificate (Trade Name Application, Business Organizations))business.ct.gov
- Connecticut Uniform Limited Liability Company Act (Conn. Gen. Stat. Chapter 613a, §§ 34-243 to 34-283d)cga.ct.gov
Taxes, permits and licenses
Connecticut business data and help
- Population and demographicsU.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, Connecticut
- Small business statisticsSBA Office of Advocacy, 2025 state small business profiles
- Connecticut Small Business Development Center (CTSBDC)ctsbdc.uconn.edu
- U.S. Small Business Administrationsba.gov
- SBA local assistanceFind SBA offices and advisors near you in Connecticut
More official Connecticut resources
- Register with DRS (myconneCT)Register for sales and use tax, withholding and other state taxes online.
- DRS New Business Resource CenterTax guidance for businesses starting out in Connecticut.
- Workers' Compensation CommissionThe state agency that administers Connecticut's workers' compensation laws, with employer resources.
- eLicense license lookupLook up state-issued professional and occupational licenses and credentials.
- Certificates of legal existenceOrder proof that your LLC is registered and current with its filings.
- Pass-through entity tax informationDRS guidance on the optional annual pass-through entity tax election.
- Department of Economic and Community DevelopmentState economic development agency with programs and incentives for businesses.
Connecticut LLC FAQs
Short questions, direct answers about forming and running an LLC in Connecticut.
How much does it cost to start an LLC in Connecticut?
Per the Connecticut Secretary of the State, as of September 2026, Connecticut charges $120 to file the Certificate of Organization. After that, the Annual Report costs $80 every year. With LLC Register, formation is included in the $99-a-year Connecticut registered agent service, so year one costs $219.
How long does it take to form an LLC in Connecticut?
Many online filings are accepted within minutes through Business.CT.gov. Paper filings by mail or hand delivery take much longer. Expedited filing is available for $50 extra, completed within 24 hours of receipt, but only for filings submitted online through Business.CT.gov. Your LLC exists once the state accepts your filing.
How do I start an LLC in Connecticut?
To start an LLC in Connecticut, choose an available name, appoint a Connecticut registered agent, and file the Certificate of Organization with the Connecticut Secretary of the State for $120. Then sign an operating agreement, get a free EIN from the IRS, open a business bank account and register for any state taxes. LLC Register files it for you as part of the $99-a-year registered agent service.
Can I form an LLC online in Connecticut?
Yes. You can file online through Business.CT.gov, or on paper by mail or hand delivery. The Certificate of Organization costs $120.
What is the Connecticut LLC formation document called?
In Connecticut you form an LLC by filing the Certificate of Organization with the Connecticut Secretary of the State. Other states call this document the articles of organization or the certificate of formation. The filing fee is $120.
Is there an expedited LLC filing option in Connecticut?
Yes. Expedited filing is available for $50 extra, completed within 24 hours of receipt, but only for filings submitted online through Business.CT.gov. Many online filings are accepted within minutes through Business.CT.gov. Paper filings by mail or hand delivery take much longer.
How do I do a Connecticut LLC name search?
Use the Connecticut Secretary of the State's free online business name search to check whether your LLC name is available. Your Connecticut LLC name must contain "limited liability company" or the abbreviation "L.L.C." or "LLC" (a professional LLC must use "P.L.L.C.", "PLLC" or "Professional Limited Liability Company"). It must be distinguishable from every other active, reserved and registered name on file with the Secretary of the State.
What are the Connecticut LLC name requirements?
Your Connecticut LLC name must contain "limited liability company" or the abbreviation "L.L.C." or "LLC" (a professional LLC must use "P.L.L.C.", "PLLC" or "Professional Limited Liability Company"). It must be distinguishable from every other active, reserved and registered name on file with the Secretary of the State. The rules are set by the Connecticut Uniform Limited Liability Company Act (Conn. Gen. Stat. Chapter 613a, §§ 34-243 to 34-283d).
Can I reserve an LLC name in Connecticut?
Yes. You can reserve a name for $60; the reservation lasts 120 days. A reservation is optional; filing the formation document also secures the name.
Do I need a registered agent for my Connecticut LLC?
Yes. Every Connecticut LLC must have a registered agent. An individual registered agent must be a Connecticut resident with a Connecticut residence address (no P.O. box) and consent to the appointment. A business agent must be an entity on record with the Secretary of the State with a Connecticut business address.
Can I be my own registered agent in Connecticut?
Yes. Any Connecticut resident, including a member or manager of the LLC, can serve as its registered agent by giving a Connecticut street address and signing to accept the appointment. The LLC itself cannot be its own agent. Your address becomes public record, and someone must be there during business hours to accept legal papers.
Can I use a PO box for my Connecticut LLC?
Not as your registered agent's address. An individual registered agent must be a Connecticut resident with a Connecticut residence address (no P.O. box) and consent to the appointment. A business agent must be an entity on record with the Secretary of the State with a Connecticut business address. A PO box can usually serve as a mailing address, but the registered agent needs a physical address in Connecticut.
How do I change my registered agent in Connecticut?
File the Change of Agent (Change of Agent's Address if only the address changes) with the Connecticut Secretary of the State. The fee is $50.
How much does a registered agent cost in Connecticut?
Serving as your own Connecticut registered agent is free if you qualify. Commercial registered agents charge a yearly fee. LLC Register's Connecticut registered agent service is $99 a year and includes LLC formation and annual report filing.
Does Connecticut require an annual report for LLCs?
Yes. Connecticut LLCs must file the Annual Report every year. The state fee is $80.
When is the Connecticut LLC annual report due?
The Annual Report is due between January 1 and March 31 every year. Your first one is due between January 1 and March 31 of the year after your LLC is formed. It is filed with the Connecticut Secretary of the State.
How much is the Connecticut LLC annual report fee?
Per the Connecticut Secretary of the State, as of September 2026, the Annual Report state fee is $80. It is due between January 1 and March 31 every year. LLC Register files it for you at no extra service fee while your registered agent service is active.
What happens if I miss the Connecticut annual report deadline?
There is no late fee, but the Secretary of the State will not issue a certificate of legal existence until you file, and an LLC more than a year in default can be administratively dissolved. File as soon as possible to keep your LLC in good standing.
Does Connecticut have a franchise tax for LLCs?
Connecticut has no franchise or privilege tax on LLCs. The former Business Entity Tax was eliminated for tax periods beginning after December 31, 2018.
How are LLCs taxed in Connecticut?
Connecticut taxes an LLC according to its federal classification, so profits of a default LLC pass through to the members' Connecticut income tax returns; an LLC taxed as a C corporation instead pays the corporation business tax, and partnership-taxed LLCs may elect the optional pass-through entity tax. Federally, a single-member LLC is taxed like a sole proprietorship and a multi-member LLC like a partnership, unless it elects to be taxed as a corporation.
Do I need a sales tax permit for my Connecticut LLC?
If you sell taxable goods or services, register for a Sales and Use Tax Permit with the Department of Revenue Services through myconneCT for $100 before making any sales; the permit renews automatically every two years at no cost.
How do I register my Connecticut LLC as an employer?
Before you hire, register for income tax withholding with the Department of Revenue Services through myconneCT, and for unemployment insurance with the Department of Labor through ReEmployCT. You also need an EIN from the IRS before you run payroll.
Do I need a business license for my Connecticut LLC?
It depends on your industry and location: Connecticut regulates some professions and activities through state licenses, and many cities and counties require local business licenses. Start with the Business.CT.gov.
Do I need an operating agreement for a Connecticut LLC?
Connecticut does not require an operating agreement, and you never file one with the state. The law lets an agreement govern relations among members, but adopting one is optional. LLC Register includes an operating agreement with every Connecticut LLC it forms.
Do I need an EIN for my Connecticut LLC?
You need an EIN if your LLC has employees or more than one member, and most banks ask for one to open a business account. A single-member LLC without employees can use the owner's Social Security number for federal taxes, but an EIN keeps it off business paperwork.
How do I get an EIN for a Connecticut LLC?
Apply for free on the IRS website once the state has approved your LLC; online applicants receive the EIN immediately. Owners without a Social Security number can apply with Form SS-4 by fax or mail.
Can a nonresident form an LLC in Connecticut?
Yes. You do not have to live in Connecticut or be a U.S. citizen to form a Connecticut LLC. You do need a registered agent with a physical address in Connecticut. Non-U.S. owners without a Social Security number apply for an EIN with IRS Form SS-4.
Can I form a single-member LLC in Connecticut?
Yes. Connecticut allows an LLC with a single owner. By default the IRS taxes a single-member LLC like a sole proprietorship, reported on the owner's personal return.
Does Connecticut allow series LLCs?
No. Connecticut's Uniform Limited Liability Company Act has no provisions for a domestic series LLC.
Can licensed professionals form a PLLC in Connecticut?
Yes. Licensed professionals can form a professional LLC when every member holds the required license, the LLC renders only one type of professional service (with limited exceptions), and the name contains P.L.L.C., PLLC or Professional Limited Liability Company.
Does Connecticut require LLCs to publish a formation notice?
No. Connecticut does not require newspaper publication to form an LLC.
How do I get a certificate of good standing in Connecticut?
Order a Certificate of Legal Existence (Short-form Certificate of Existence for Limited Liability Companies) from the Connecticut Secretary of the State for $50. Banks, lenders and other states often ask for one as proof your LLC is current with the state.
How do I register a foreign LLC in Connecticut?
An LLC formed in another state registers to do business in Connecticut by filing the Foreign Registration Statement with the Connecticut Secretary of the State. The fee is $120, and the LLC needs a Connecticut registered agent.
How do I amend my Connecticut LLC?
File the Certificate of Amendment with the Connecticut Secretary of the State for $120. Amend when you change your LLC's name or other information in the formation document.
How do I dissolve an LLC in Connecticut?
File the Certificate of Dissolution (BUS-035) with the Connecticut Secretary of the State for free. Before you file, wind up the business: pay debts, close tax accounts and distribute what is left to the members.
How do I file a DBA for my Connecticut LLC?
File a Trade Name Certificate with the town clerk where your LLC's principal place of business or trade name address is located, for $20; under Public Act 24-111 it is valid for five years. A DBA lets your LLC trade under another name without forming a new company.
Can my Connecticut LLC be taxed as an S corporation?
Yes. An eligible LLC can elect S corporation tax status by filing IRS Form 2553. The election can reduce self-employment tax once profits are high enough to pay yourself a reasonable salary. Connecticut taxes an LLC according to its federal classification, so profits of a default LLC pass through to the members' Connecticut income tax returns; an LLC taxed as a C corporation instead pays the corporation business tax, and partnership-taxed LLCs may elect the optional pass-through entity tax.
What are the benefits of forming an LLC in Connecticut?
An LLC separates your personal assets from business debts and lawsuits, keeps pass-through taxation, and needs less paperwork than a corporation. In Connecticut it costs $120 to form and the Annual Report is $80 every year.
LLC vs sole proprietorship in Connecticut: which is better?
A sole proprietorship costs nothing to start, but you are personally liable for the business's debts. A Connecticut LLC costs $120 to form and protects your personal assets, with the same pass-through taxes by default.
Should I form my LLC in Delaware or Wyoming instead of Connecticut?
Usually not if your business operates in Connecticut. An out-of-state LLC doing business here must also register as a foreign LLC in Connecticut for $120 and keep a Connecticut registered agent, so you pay two states' fees.
Does LLC Register charge a separate fee to form a Connecticut LLC?
No. Formation is included in the $99-a-year Connecticut registered agent service. The state still charges its $120 filing fee, which we pass through at cost.
What does LLC Register include with a Connecticut LLC?
For $99 a year plus the $120 state fee: Connecticut LLC formation in year one, a Connecticut registered agent, an operating agreement, and filing of your Annual Report every year. Renewal is $99 a year. State fees are passed through at cost.
Does my Connecticut LLC need to file a BOI report with FinCEN?
No. FinCEN has exempted companies created in the United States from beneficial ownership information (BOI) reporting. Only foreign companies registered to do business in a U.S. state still have to report.
Which state agency handles LLC filings in Connecticut?
The Connecticut Secretary of the State, Business Services Division, handles LLC formations, amendments and annual filings. Its office is at 165 Capitol Avenue, Suite 1000, Hartford, CT 06106 (delivery); P.O. Box 150470, Hartford, CT 06115-0470 (mail).
Do I need a separate bank account for my Connecticut LLC?
Yes, you should. Mixing business and personal money can weaken the liability protection your LLC gives you. Banks usually ask for your filed Certificate of Organization, your EIN and your operating agreement.
Complete Connecticut LLC Glossary
The terms, documents and filings you will meet when forming a Connecticut LLC.
Annual report
A recurring filing that keeps your LLC in good standing with the state. In Connecticut it is the Annual Report, due between January 1 and March 31 every year.
Articles of Organization
The document filed with the state to create an LLC. Some states call it a Certificate of Formation; in Connecticut it is the Certificate of Organization.
Assumed name (DBA)
A trade name your LLC uses instead of its legal name. In Connecticut you file a Trade Name Certificate (Trade Name Application, Business Organizations).
Banking resolution
A document authorizing who may open and run the LLC's bank accounts.
Certificate of good standing
Proof from the state that your LLC exists and is current on its filings and fees. In Connecticut it is the Certificate of Legal Existence (Short-form Certificate of Existence for Limited Liability Companies).
Connecticut Uniform Limited Liability Company Act (Conn. Gen. Stat. Chapter 613a, §§ 34-243 to 34-283d)
The Connecticut law that governs how LLCs are formed, run and dissolved.
Dissolution
Formally closing an LLC with the state. In Connecticut you file the Certificate of Dissolution (BUS-035).
EIN
Employer Identification Number: the nine-digit federal tax ID the IRS issues to a business.
Foreign qualification
Registering an LLC formed in another state so it can do business in Connecticut, through the Foreign Registration Statement.
Franchise tax
A state tax some states charge for the privilege of doing business there. Connecticut has no franchise or privilege tax on LLCs. The former Business Entity Tax was eliminated for tax periods beginning after December 31, 2018.
Limited liability
The legal protection that keeps the owners' personal assets separate from the LLC's debts and lawsuits.
Manager-managed LLC
An LLC run by appointed managers rather than by all of its members.
Member
An owner of an LLC. An LLC can have one member or many, and members can be people or companies.
Member-managed LLC
An LLC run directly by its owners, the members.
Operating agreement
The internal contract that sets out an LLC's ownership, voting, profits and what happens when a member leaves.
Pass-through taxation
The default federal tax treatment of an LLC: profits pass to the owners' personal returns instead of being taxed at the company level.
Professional LLC (PLLC)
An LLC for licensed professionals such as doctors, lawyers or accountants. Available in Connecticut.
Registered agent
The person or company with a physical Connecticut address named to receive legal papers and state mail for the LLC.
S corporation election
A federal tax election, made on IRS Form 2553, that lets an eligible LLC be taxed as an S corporation.
Series LLC
An LLC divided into separate series, each with its own assets and liabilities. Not provided for in Connecticut law.
Single-member LLC
An LLC with one owner. By default the IRS taxes it like a sole proprietorship.
