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Best LLC Formation Services for Small Businesses

A small business comparing LLC formation services should add three numbers together rather than looking at the advertised headline price alone: the state filing fee ($35 to $500 depending on state), the registered agent's renewal price (published from $90 to $249 a year across providers), and whether annual report filing is included in that price or billed separately at $99 to $199 a year. Adding these for two full years gives a more realistic total than comparing providers by their first-year price alone.

By LLC Register · Last reviewed October 5, 2026

Read Comprehensive Guide
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Key Takeaways

  • Three numbers make up the real cost

    The state filing fee, the registered agent's renewal price, and whether annual report filing is included or billed separately together determine the actual ongoing cost, not the advertised formation price alone.

  • State filing fees range widely

    LLC filing fees run from $35 in Montana to $500 in Massachusetts, a cost every provider passes through from the state regardless of which one you choose.

  • Registered agent renewal prices vary by more than $150 a year

    Published renewal prices range from $90 a year at BetterLegal to $249 a year at LegalZoom, a gap that compounds every year you keep the LLC.

  • Annual report filing is a frequent add-on

    Most providers with a published figure charge $99 to $199 a year extra to file your state's annual report, on top of registered agent service.

  • A business bank account and licenses are separate from formation

    Opening a business bank account and obtaining any required local licenses or permits are steps a small business handles separately from the LLC formation and registered agent service itself.

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In this article
  • Comprehensive Guide
  • Practical Considerations

Comprehensive Guide

Why the Advertised Price Isn't the Whole Picture

A small business owner comparing LLC formation services usually sees one headline number per provider, often $0. That number reflects only the provider's own formation service fee. The actual cost of forming and maintaining an LLC includes two more numbers almost every provider's homepage leaves out of the headline: the state's own filing fee, and the ongoing registered agent price you pay every year after the first.

The State Filing Fee

Every state charges its own fee to file Articles of Organization, ranging from $35 in Montana to $500 in Massachusetts, according to each state's own fee schedule. This fee is identical no matter which formation service submits the paperwork, so it is not a point of comparison between providers; it is simply added to whatever the provider charges.

Registered Agent Pricing: Where Providers Actually Differ

Unlike the state fee, registered agent pricing is where providers genuinely differ, and it is a recurring cost for as long as you maintain the LLC. As published by each provider in October 2026: BetterLegal charges $90 a year, LLC Register charges $99 a year, MyCompanyWorks charges $119 a year, Northwest Registered Agent charges $125 a year, Bizee charges $149 a year (after a free first year), Harbor Compliance charges $159 a year (after a $99 first year), ZenBusiness charges $199 a year (after a free first year), Tailor Brands charges $199 a year, and LegalZoom charges $249 a year. This spread, nearly $160 a year between the lowest and highest published prices, is the single biggest variable in comparing providers for an ongoing small business.

Annual Report Filing: Included or Extra

Most states require an annual or biennial report, with fees the state sets separately from any provider charge. On top of that state fee, some providers charge their own fee to actually file the report for you: LegalZoom at $99 per filing, ZenBusiness and Northwest Registered Agent at $100, and Harbor Compliance at $199, all as published in October 2026. LLC Register and a few others include this in their registered agent price instead of billing it separately. Checking whether this is included changes the real annual cost by up to $199.

Adding It Up Over Two Years

For a small business planning to keep the same LLC for more than one year, which is most small businesses, the useful comparison is total cost over two years: state fee (one-time) plus year-one provider cost plus year-two renewal cost, including annual report filing if it is billed separately. A provider with a $0 first-year headline and a $249 renewal plus a $99 annual report fee can cost more over two years than a flat $99-a-year provider that includes both from the start.

What Formation Doesn't Include

LLC formation and registered agent service do not typically include opening a business bank account, obtaining a local business license, or getting any industry-specific permit your city or county may require; these are separate steps a small business handles on its own, regardless of which formation service it used. An EIN, which most banks require to open a business account, is always free directly from the IRS.

How LLC Register compares

LLC Register charges $99 a year, the same price at renewal, with LLC formation in year one and annual report filing included every year. Most other providers charge $99 to $199 a year extra for a separate annual report filing service once the first year ends. State fees are passed through at cost and shown before checkout.

A Simple Way to Compare Any Two Providers

For any two providers you are considering, write out: state fee (same either way) + provider's year-one price + provider's year-two renewal price + annual report fee if billed separately. Whichever total is lower over two years is the more cost-effective choice for your specific state, not whichever headline price looked lower at first glance.

Practical Considerations

A Small Business Rarely Needs Every Add-On in a Premium Package

Features like a digital welcome kit, a business website builder, or unlimited attorney consultations are priced into some premium tiers whether or not a small business actually uses them. Match the tier to what you need, not the most expensive option by default.

Your State's Fee Schedule Is Public Information

Every state publishes its own LLC filing fee and annual report fee on its Secretary of State or equivalent filing office site. Confirm your specific state's current numbers rather than relying only on a provider's checkout page.

A Business License Is a Separate, Local Requirement

Many cities and counties require a local business license or permit in addition to state LLC formation; these requirements vary significantly by location and industry and are not something an LLC formation service typically handles.

Review the Order Summary Before Paying

Some add-ons are pre-selected by default during checkout at various providers. Review every line of the order summary, not just the headline price, before completing a purchase.

Not Legal or Tax Advice

Which entity type and tax election fit your small business depends on your specific situation. Talk to a tax professional about elections like S corporation status, and check with your city or county about any local licensing requirements that apply to your business.

Related Resources

  • Best LLC Formation Services for First-Time Business Owners

    Learn what a first-time business owner should check before picking an LLC formation service, from the state fee to registered agent renewal pricing.

  • Best LLC Formation Services: Reviewed and Compared

    Compare published 2026 pricing for LLC formation, registered agent renewal, and annual report filing across every major formation service.

  • How Much Does It Cost to Form an LLC?

    See what forming an LLC costs, including state filing fees, registered agent costs, EIN fees, and ongoing annual report requirements.

Sources

The official sources used for this article.

Montana Secretary of State: Business filing fees

sosmt.gov/business/fees

Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth: Corporations Division fee schedule

sec.state.ma.us/divisions/corporations/download/Fee_Schedule.pdf

SBA: Register your business

sba.gov/business-guide/launch-your-business/register-your-business

IRS: Apply for an EIN online

irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/apply-for-an-employer-identification-number-ein-online

Created by: LLC RegisterLast reviewed October 5, 2026

Updated: October 5, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the real cost of forming and maintaining an LLC, beyond the advertised price?

Add the state's filing fee (same regardless of provider), the registered agent's price (which published figures show ranging from $90 to $249 a year), and any separate annual report filing fee, commonly $99 to $199 a year where it is not included.

Why do registered agent prices vary so much between providers?

Providers set their own pricing independently; published 2026 figures range from $90 a year at BetterLegal to $249 a year at LegalZoom, a difference that compounds every year you keep the LLC.

Does an LLC formation service set up my business bank account or licenses?

No. Opening a business bank account and obtaining any required local business license or permit are separate steps a small business handles on its own; formation services typically cover only the state LLC filing and registered agent service.

Is it better to compare providers by the first-year price or the two-year total?

The two-year total is more realistic for most small businesses, since it captures both a discounted or free first year and the renewal price that applies afterward, which is often the larger number over time.

Form your business with LLC Register

$99 a year for a registered agent, with LLC formation in year one and annual report filing included. State fees are passed through at cost.

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