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LLC Compliance Checklist

Keeping an LLC compliant means tracking a handful of recurring items every year: the state's annual report or franchise tax filing, an active registered agent, current business licenses, federal and state tax filings, and updating the IRS when the LLC's responsible party changes. As of FinCEN's August 2026 rule, U.S.-formed LLCs no longer have to file a Beneficial Ownership Information report; that requirement now applies only to certain foreign entities.

By LLC Register · Last reviewed October 1, 2026

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Key Takeaways

  • The annual report is the most common compliance deadline

    Most states require an annual or biennial report or franchise tax filing, with fees from $0 to $500 a year; missing it can lead to late penalties or administrative dissolution.

  • A registered agent must be maintained at all times

    Every state requires an LLC to continuously maintain a registered agent with a street address in that state; letting this lapse can cause the LLC to fall out of good standing.

  • Domestic LLCs no longer file BOI reports

    Per FinCEN's August 11, 2026 final rule, U.S.-formed companies, including LLCs, are exempt from Beneficial Ownership Information reporting; the requirement now applies only to certain entities formed under foreign law.

  • A responsible-party change has its own IRS deadline

    If the person the IRS treats as controlling your LLC changes, you must file Form 8822-B within 60 days to update that record, even though the EIN itself stays the same.

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In this article
  • Comprehensive Guide
  • Practical Considerations

Comprehensive Guide

File Your Annual Report or Franchise Tax on Time

Most states require a periodic filing, commonly called an annual report, biennial statement, or franchise tax report, to keep the LLC in good standing. Fees and cadence vary widely by state, from no periodic fee at all in a handful of states to several hundred dollars a year in others. Know your specific state's deadline and fee, and don't assume it falls on the same date your federal tax return is due.

Maintain a Registered Agent at All Times

Every state requires an LLC to continuously maintain a registered agent with a physical street address in that state, whether that's a member, manager, or a paid registered agent service. If your agent resigns, moves, or stops being reachable and you don't replace them promptly, the LLC can fall out of good standing or, in some states, eventually be administratively dissolved.

Keep Business Licenses and Permits Current

Beyond the state-level LLC filing, check for any city, county, or industry-specific license or permit your business needs, and track each one's own renewal date separately from your LLC's state filings. These are set by local governments or regulators, not your state's Secretary of State, so they don't appear on the same compliance calendar automatically.

Update the IRS When Your Responsible Party Changes

The IRS requires you to report a change in your LLC's "responsible party," the individual who controls or owns the LLC, using Form 8822-B within 60 days of the change. This applies whenever the controlling member or manager changes, even though the LLC's EIN itself doesn't change.

Know Your Beneficial Ownership Reporting Status

Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) reporting requirements have changed substantially. Per FinCEN's August 11, 2026 final rule, U.S.-formed companies, including LLCs, are exempt from BOI reporting, and U.S. persons aren't required to provide beneficial ownership information to any company. The requirement now applies only to entities formed under a foreign country's law that register to do business in the United States. Confirm your current obligation, if any, directly on FinCEN's website, since this area has changed more than once.

File State and Federal Taxes on Schedule

Depending on your LLC's tax classification, you file a personal Schedule C, a partnership Form 1065, or a corporate Form 1120 or 1120-S, each with its own deadline, plus any state income, franchise, or sales tax return your state requires. If you have employees, add payroll tax deposit and filing deadlines to the list as well.

Keep Your Operating Agreement and Records Current

If your LLC admits or removes a member, changes its management structure, or makes another significant change, update the operating agreement to reflect it. Keep records of major decisions, even in states that don't legally require formal meeting minutes, since clear documentation supports both your LLC's liability protection and your own ability to resolve disputes later.

Practical Considerations

Missing One Filing Can Cascade Into Administrative Dissolution

Many states follow a predictable pattern: miss the annual report, get assessed a late fee, and if it's still not filed after a further grace period, the state administratively dissolves the LLC. Reinstating a dissolved LLC typically costs more in fees and paperwork than simply filing on time would have, so treat the annual filing as a hard deadline, not a flexible one.

A Registered Agent Lapse Is an Easy, Preventable Mistake

If you act as your own registered agent and move, or a paid service you use stops renewing, your LLC can lose its registered agent without you immediately realizing it. Set your own reminder to confirm your registered agent status at least once a year, separate from whatever reminder the agent or state sends.

Multi-State Businesses Have a Separate Checklist for Each State

If your LLC is registered as a foreign LLC in more than one state, each state has its own annual report deadline, its own fee, and its own registered agent requirement. Track each state's compliance calendar separately rather than assuming one state's deadline applies everywhere you're registered.

Build a Calendar Around Your Specific Deadlines

Generic compliance checklists, including this one, describe categories of requirements, not your exact dates and amounts. Pull your LLC's actual deadlines from your state's filing agency, the IRS, and any local licensing agency, and set calendar reminders well ahead of each one. This isn't tax or legal advice; talk to a tax professional about your specific filing obligations.

Related Resources

  • How to Dissolve an LLC

    Learn how to dissolve an LLC, including the member vote, winding up debts, the state filing fee, and how to close your final tax return and EIN.

  • How to Protect the LLC Corporate Veil

    Learn how to protect your LLC's corporate veil by separating finances, following your operating agreement, and avoiding mistakes that let courts pierce it.

  • LLC Tax Classification Explained

    Learn how the IRS classifies an LLC for tax purposes by default, and how to elect corporation or S corporation status with Form 8832 or Form 2553.

Sources

The official sources used for this article.

FinCEN: Beneficial Ownership Information

fincen.gov/boi

IRS: About Form 8822-B

irs.gov/forms-pubs/about-form-8822-b

IRS: Employer Identification Number

irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/employer-identification-number

SBA: Choose a business structure

sba.gov/business-guide/launch-your-business/choose-business-structure

Created by: LLC RegisterLast reviewed October 1, 2026

Updated: October 1, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if I miss my LLC's annual report deadline?

Most states charge a late fee and, if the filing remains outstanding long enough, can administratively dissolve the LLC. Reinstating a dissolved LLC typically costs more in fees and paperwork than filing the original report on time.

Do LLCs need to file a BOI report in 2026?

Generally, no. Per FinCEN's August 11, 2026 final rule, U.S.-formed LLCs are exempt from Beneficial Ownership Information reporting. The requirement now applies only to certain entities formed under a foreign country's law that register to do business in the United States.

How often do I need to confirm my registered agent is still active?

There's no fixed federal schedule, but check at least once a year, since states require a registered agent to be maintained continuously, not just at formation. A lapse, such as a paid service not renewing or a self-serving agent moving, can put the LLC out of good standing without an automatic warning.

Does an LLC need to renew its EIN?

No. An EIN doesn't expire and never needs to be renewed. You only need to update the IRS when the LLC's responsible party changes, using Form 8822-B within 60 days, even though the EIN number itself stays the same.

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