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How Much Does a Registered Agent Cost?

Acting as your own registered agent costs nothing, since every state lets an LLC member or manager with an in-state street address serve. Switching agents later means filing a change form with a one-time state fee, which ranges from $0 in states like California and Oregon to $100 in Alabama. Hiring a registered agent service instead means paying an ongoing annual fee for as long as you use it, rather than a one-time charge.

By LLC Register · Last reviewed October 1, 2026

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Key Takeaways

  • Being your own agent is free in every state

    All 50 states and the District of Columbia let an LLC member, manager, or other individual with an in-state street address serve as the LLC's registered agent at no cost, per each state's filing office.

  • Changing agents has a one-time state fee

    Filing a change-of-agent form costs $0 in states like California, Oregon, Arkansas, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Montana, Virginia and Washington, and up to $100 in Alabama, per each state's official fee schedule.

  • A paid service is a recurring cost, not a one-time fee

    Unlike the state's own one-time change fee, a paid registered agent service bills annually for as long as you keep using it.

  • The agent's address becomes public record

    Whoever you list as registered agent, your own name or a service, has that address published in the state's business entity search, since the requirement exists so the public and courts can locate the LLC.

  • Every state requires a real street address, not a P.O. box

    States such as Florida and Texas specifically bar P.O. boxes for a registered office; the agent must be reachable at a physical address during business hours, per each state's registered-agent statute.

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In this article
  • Comprehensive Guide
  • Practical Considerations

Comprehensive Guide

What a Registered Agent Is, and Why the Cost Varies

Every state requires an LLC to name a registered agent: a person or company at a physical, in-state street address who can accept legal papers (like a lawsuit summons) and official state mail on the LLC's behalf. Because the requirement is about having a reliable, public point of contact rather than hiring a specific kind of business, states let the LLC's own member or manager fill the role, which is why the real cost question is less "what does a registered agent cost" and more "do you act as your own, or pay someone else to."

Serving as Your Own Registered Agent Is Free

In every state, an LLC member, manager, or other individual with a street address in the state of formation can serve as the registered agent at no charge. There is no state fee for naming yourself when you form the LLC. The trade-off is availability, not money: you have to be at that address during normal business hours, for as long as the LLC exists, to receive service of process and state notices.

What It Costs to Change Registered Agents Later

If you later want to replace your registered agent, whether to switch from yourself to a service, from one service to another, or because you moved out of state, you file a change-of-agent form with your state's filing office. That filing carries a one-time fee that varies widely:

StateChange-of-agent fee
California, Oregon, Arkansas, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Montana, Virginia, Washington$0
Florida, Ohio, Illinois$25
Texas$15
Delaware, Connecticut, District of Columbia$50
Nevada$60
Pennsylvania$70
Alabama$100

Figures are drawn from each state's official registered-agent change form and fee schedule. Check your own state's filing office for its current fee before you file, since states update fee schedules periodically.

What a Paid Registered Agent Service Costs

If you do not want to be your own agent, perhaps because you do not keep regular hours at a single address, you move often, or you simply want your home address off the public record, you can hire a registered agent service instead. That is a recurring annual fee you pay directly to the service, separate from any one-time state change fee you paid to name them in the first place.

A $99-a-Year Option

LLC Register's registered agent service costs $99 a year. That price includes LLC formation in your first year and annual report filing, with state fees passed through to you at cost rather than marked up.

Weighing Free vs. Paid

There is no wrong answer between serving as your own agent and paying for a service; it depends on whether you can reliably staff a fixed address during business hours and whether you want that address to be the one published in the state's public business search. Either way, the state-level cost to simply have a registered agent on file is zero; the cost only shows up if you change agents (a one-time state fee) or choose to pay someone else to do the job (a recurring service fee).

Practical Considerations

When Paying for a Service Makes Sense

If you work from home, move between states, or travel for extended periods, being your own agent can mean missing a legal notice because nobody was at the listed address. A paid service exists specifically to guarantee someone is available at a fixed address during business hours, which matters most for single-member LLCs without a separate office.

Privacy Is a Real Trade-off, Not a Guarantee

Using a registered agent service keeps your personal address off the public registered-agent field, but your name may still appear elsewhere in the state's filing (as a member or manager, for example, depending on the state's disclosure rules). Check your own state's LLC filing requirements if keeping your address private is the main reason you are considering a paid agent.

A Lapsed Agent Can Cost More Than the Service Fee

If your registered agent resigns, moves, or otherwise becomes unreachable and you do not name a replacement, the state can eventually revoke the LLC's good standing or administratively dissolve it. Reinstating an LLC after dissolution typically costs more, and takes longer, than the agent fee you were trying to avoid. Treat the registered agent requirement as non-negotiable upkeep, not optional overhead.

Multi-State LLCs Need an Agent in Every State Where They're Registered

If your LLC is registered to do business as a foreign LLC in more than one state, you need a registered agent with a street address in each of those states, not just your home state. That can make a paid, multi-state service simpler to manage than coordinating several self-service addresses yourself.

Talk to a Tax Professional About How This Fits Your Structure

A registered agent is a legal and administrative requirement, not a tax decision, but how you staff it can affect recordkeeping and timely notice of state tax filings. If you are unsure whether self-service or a paid agent better fits your situation, a tax professional or business attorney can weigh in alongside your state's specific rules.

Related Resources

  • How to Change a Registered Agent

    Learn how to change a registered agent, including the state form to file, consent rules, filing fees, and how long the update takes to process.

  • How Much Does It Cost to Form an LLC?

    See what forming an LLC costs, including state filing fees, registered agent costs, EIN fees, and ongoing annual report requirements.

  • Certificate of Good Standing: What It Is and How to Get One

    Learn what a certificate of good standing is, what it costs by state, when businesses need one, and how to request it from your Secretary of State.

Sources

The official sources used for this article.

Alabama Secretary of State: Change of Registered Agent form

sos.alabama.gov/sites/default/files/2022-09/ChangeRegisteredAgent.pdf

California Secretary of State: LLC-1 Articles of Organization (registered agent rules)

bpd.cdn.sos.ca.gov/llc/forms/llc-1.pdf

Delaware Code Title 6, Chapter 18, Subchapter 1 (registered agent requirements)

delcode.delaware.gov/title6/c018/sc01/index.html

Oregon Secretary of State: Business registry fee schedule

sos.oregon.gov/business/Documents/business-registry-forms/br-fee-schedule.pdf

Texas Secretary of State: Registered agent FAQs

sos.state.tx.us/corp/registeredagentfaqs.shtml

Florida Statutes Chapter 605, Section 605.0113 (registered agent)

leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0600-0699/0605/Sections/0605.0113.html

Created by: LLC RegisterLast reviewed October 1, 2026

Updated: October 1, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a registered agent cost?

Serving as your own registered agent costs nothing in any state. If you hire a service instead, you pay its annual fee; LLC Register charges $99 a year, which includes LLC formation in year one and annual report filing. Changing agents through the state carries a separate one-time fee, from $0 to $100 depending on the state.

Can I be my own registered agent for free?

Yes. Every state allows an LLC member, manager, or other individual with a street address in the state of formation to serve as the registered agent at no charge, as long as that person is available at the address during business hours.

Does a registered agent service fee include state filing fees?

No. A registered agent service fee pays for the agent itself. State fees, such as the formation filing or a change-of-agent filing, are separate and paid to the state; changing agents costs $0 in states like California and Oregon and up to $100 in Alabama, per each state's official fee schedule.

What does LLC Register charge for registered agent service?

It is $99 a year. It includes LLC formation in your first year and annual report filing, with state fees passed through at cost.

Form your business with LLC Register

$99 a year for a registered agent, with LLC formation in year one and annual report filing included. State fees are passed through at cost.

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